Module 3 Skeletal System
Slide Show #1 Structure of Bone
This slide show covers:
- The functions of bones
- Organization of the skeleton (axial and appendicular)
- Classification of bones (long, short, flat, irregular)
- Gross anatomy of bones
- Structure of a typical long bone
- Microscopic structure of bones
- Compact & spongy bone
- Bone growth & development
- Ossification (intramembranous and endochondral)
- Homeostasis of bone tissue (resorption & deposition)
- Bone fractures and repair
Slide Show #2 Axial Skeleton
This slide show covers:
- Divisions of the skeleton (axial and appendicular)
- Accounting of the number of bones in axial skeleton
- Bone markings
- The skull (cranial & facial bones with descriptions and locations)
- Cranial sutures
- Middle ear bones
- Hyoid bone
- Vertebral column
- Types of vertebrae (cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral, coccyx)
- Thoracic cage
- Ribs
- Sternum
Slide Show #3 Appendicular Skeleton
This slide show covers:
- Divisions of the skeleton (axial and appendicular)
- Accounting of the number of bones in appendicular skeleton
- Pectoral girdle
- Clavicles
- Scapula
- Bones of the upper limb
- Humerus
- Radius & ulna
- Bones of the hand and wrist
- Pelvic Girdle
- Differences between male & female pelvis
- Femur
- Patella
- Tibia & fibula
- Bones of the foot and ankle
- Changes in bone due to age
Slide Show #4 Joints
This slide show covers:
- Types of joints (synarthrotic, diarthrotic, amphiarthrotic)
- Fibrous joints
- Cartilaginous joints
- Synovial joints
- General structure of synovial joints
- Movement at joints (uniaxial, biaxial, multiaxial, nonaxial movements)
- Types of synovial joints (ball & socket, condylar, gliding, hinge, pivot, saddle)
- Types of joint movements (flexion/extension/hyperextension, abduction/adduction, pronation/supination, dorsiflexion/plantar flexion, rotation/ medial & lateral, circumduction, elevation/depression, inversion/eversion, protraction/retraction
- Joint disorders